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Regional and twin-town relationsMinsk City Executive Committee
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|
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2006
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2007
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2008
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2009
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2010 |
2011, January
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Commodity circulation
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269.7
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383.9
|
613.7
|
177.4
|
445.7 |
20.8
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Exports
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233.8
|
317.9
|
479.9
|
48.9
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227.7 | 0.1 |
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Imports
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35.9
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66
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133.8
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128.5
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218 | 20.7 |
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Balance
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197.9
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251.9
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346.1
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-79.4
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9.7 | 20.6 |
A list of items the Minsk Oblast exports to China numbers over 50 commodity headings. Potassium fertilizers and cargo trucks are in greatest demand in the Chinese market. A significant share of exports belongs to the equipment for vehicles and tractors. Electric motors and flax fibre are in high demand in the market as well. January-July 2010 saw exports to China amount to USD 166 million and exceed indicators of the similar period of 2009 4.3-fold.
As before, the main imported headings were accounted for electronic telephone and telegraph sets as well as heterocyclic compounds and automatic data processing machines.
Following the results of 2010, the circulation of trade in services with China totaled USD 88.6 million. Service exports were at the level of USD 85.9 million which indicated an 11.7-fold growth against the similar period of 2009. Imports amounted to USD 2.7 million which was 59.8 percent higher as against 2009. The balance for the Minsk Oblast showed a surplus at amount of USD 83.2 million.
January 2011 saw external trade of the Minsk Oblast with China amount to USD 20.8 million, exports made USD 0.1 million, imports – USD 20. 7 million.
Main commodity headings exported to China in January 2011 were presented by flax fibre and non-woven fabrics. Main imports fell on recreation toys, puzzles, automatic data processing machines and internal-combustion engine ignition electric systems.
There are 8 companies with Chinese investments in the Minsk Oblast; out of them 4 are joint ventures and 4 foreign companies.
2010 was marked by the progress in business relations between the Minsk Oblast and China.
During the period of July 20-26, 2010, a Deputy Head of the Minsk Oblast Executive Committee, Mr. Anatoly Mirchuk on a delegation of the Republic of Belarus visited the People’s Republic of China with a view to study the opportunity to implement investment projects concerning the construction of a mini CHP plants operated from local fuels engaging the Chinese credit resources. Negotiations were held with the top management of North China Power Engineering Co. (NCPE) with a view to study an opportunity to invest in the construction of the mini CHP plants, and with a company GAO TANG. Chinese companies expressed their interest and readiness to partake in the implementation of investment project on theconstruction of local fuel operated mini CHP plants in the Minsk Oblast – in towns of Krupki, Starye Dorogi and Berezino.
During the period of August 22-27, 2010 a delegation of the Minsk Oblast headed by Mr. Aleksandr Ermak, a Deputy Head of the Minsk Oblast Executive Committee paid a visit to Shanghai, Shijiazhuang and Beijing. The delegation consisted of the representatives from GU “Minoblmyasomolprom”, OAO “Agrocombine “Dzerzhinskiy”, SOOO “Malinovshchizna distillery “Akvadiv”, OAO “Smolevichy Broiler Battery Farm”, OAO “Kupalinka”.
The main aim of the visit lied in presenting the industrial and trade&economic potential of the Minsk Oblast, attending EXPO-2010 exhibition in Shanghai, establishing mutually beneficial contacts among the business community of China and Belarus, expanding market outlets, searching for partners for production cooperation and other forms of cooperation.
The agenda of the business visit to China provided for holding presentations and business meetings with Chinese partners in Shanghai, Shijiazhuang and Beijing, with the city hall administration of Shijiazhuang and a sub-committee of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (Shijiazhuang) as well as business talks with the China business community on individual interests of the Minsk Oblast companies, visiting Chinese enterprises.
In the course of the visit to Shanghai, the Belarus delegations attended the World Exhibition EXPO-2010: a pavilion of the Republic of Belarus, a pavilion of Hebei Province, pavilions of Armenia, Tibet and other foreign states. Business talks of the delegation Head, Mr. Alexandr Ermak with a head of the Hebei Province pavilion Ms. Zhang Suhua.
Special attention in the Minsk Oblast is paid to the development of cultural and educational ties with China both along the Oblast and raions.
During the period of November 9-10, 2010, a delegation from Wangkui County of Heilongjiang Province was visiting the Borisov raion. The delegation representatives got acquainted with the production of OAO “Borisov Aggregate Works”, OAO “Borisov Meat-Processing Plant”, visited an exhibition of the Borisov children's school of art works. In the course of the visit issues on cooperation between business communities were being discusses, a Twin-Town Agreement between the Borisov raion of the Minsk Oblast and Wangkui County of Heilongjiang Province was signed.
The Chinese language is being studied at state-owned educational establishments such as “Dzerzhinsk Gymnasium” and “Senitsy Secondary School named after Ya.Kupala” of the Minsk raion. In 2009-2010, 46 students of the above educational establishments were studying Chinese at facultative studies.
A merited amateur creative team of the Republic of Belarus “Pastaral” ensemble of early Belarusian music of the Dzerzhinsk Gymnasium presented a cultural programme of the Minsk Oblast “Beneath the sky of music and friendship” within the frameworks of EXPO-2010 in Shanghai. A layer of Belarusian national music was also presented by a merited amateur creative team of the Republic of Belarus a folk ensemble “Krupitskiya muzyki” of the Krupki Cultural Centre named after Vladimir Grom of the Minsk raion with a programme “Spyavay dusha” (sing soul).
Grodno Regional Executive Committee
Trade-economic relationships of the Grodno region and the People’s Republic of China are one of the priority trends in foreign economic activity of the Grodno region.
Over a period of January-February 2008 the volume of foreign trade made up US$23.7 million and increased by 5%, including export - US$21.1 million (growth rate up to 92.9%), import – US $6.2 million (went up 2 times against the same period last year). Black ink made US$15 million.
The regions of Belarus supply China with export production: caprolactam, polyamide plastics, initiators of reaction, flax fibre.
The People’s Republic of China mainly imports raw products, materials and component parts of ready-made production in demand: synthetical complex threads, organic and non-organic compounds, textiles made of synthetical threads, tobacco stuff, spares to motor vehicles, fittings for pipes and tubes, furniture accessories, fabrics made of synthetical fibers, toys.
On January 24th, 2007 a delegation of the province Gansu paid a visit to the Grodno region. The representatives of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Council, the regional committee of facilitating for foreign trade and business circles of the province Gansu formed part of the delegation.
During the meeting between the administration of the Grodno region and Free Economic Zone “Grodnoinvest” and the delegation of the province Gansu were discussed potential tendencies of mutual cooperation with Chinese companies, including purchase of equipment, development of credit-investment mutual collaboration within the frames of common projects realization, participation of the Grodno region business circles in Lanzhou Trade-Investment Exchange. Presentation materials and proposals on cooperation (translated into Chinese) were handed the Chinese side by the Grodno region enterprises.
In the period 25-29 March, 2007 representatives of FEZ “Grodnoinvest” visited the National Exhibition of the PRC in Moscow. During the visit representatives of Chinese companies and delegation of FEZ “Grodnoinvest” discussed issues and problems on realization of common projects.
On March 22nd, 2007 in “The Grodno State University named after Y.Kupala” took place the solemn opening of the China Cultural Centre with the participation of the Second Secretary for Education of the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in Belarus Bay Wan Li.
The Centre is supplied with cutting-edge equipment and modern literature, part of which was presented as gifts to the Republic of Belarus from the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China and the department of eastern philology of Belarusian State University – information publications and books in Chinese including CDs, collected works on different questions, fiction. The Centre’s activity is contributed to implementation of common cultural and educational projects.
At the Centre one may get acquainted with the information on Chinese culture, history, economics, education in order to further use of these materials for closer cooperation with educational institutions, enterprises and different organizations of China.
The Centre’s activity is carried out in various trends:
- educative
a) Chinese language courses for teachers, students and for all comers;
b) The teaching of Chinese as a second foreign language for students “Linguistic Support of Cross-Cultural Communication” specialization;
- informational (lyceum on history, culture and economics of China).
July 3-10, 2007 the delegation of the Grodno region led by deputy of the Grodno Province Executive Committee A.G.Rusanov paid a visit to the province Gansu of the PRC.
During the visit Agreement on establishment of twin town relations between the province Gansu and the Grodno region was signed, meetings and agreements with Chinese companies on trade-economical collaboration development on a mutually advantageous basis were held, tied-up business bonds, and the film about the Grodno region was presented to the Chinese delegation shot in Chinese.
Negotiations between representatives of the Grodno region and business communities of Chinese companies (China People’s corporation on foreign economic-technological collaboration in light industry CLETC, pharmaceutical plant "The Lanzhou Medicine") were carried on.
Meetings and negotiations were held with the General Secretary of Regional Office of the Committee for International Trade Mr. Yang Guo Tsai, with the Deputy General Manager of the Trade department of the province Gansu Mr. Lu Zhehua, and also with the General Secretary of Employer’s Association of the province Gansu Mr. Ma Yu Zhang.
During the latest meeting the Chinese party expressed an interest in establishment of joint or foreign enterprises in the Grodno region. The Belarusian party expressed a counteroffer on establishment of joint enterprises as follows:
- brick plant construction;
- paper bags manufacture;
- fish processing machinery;
- dry potato manufacture, vegetables and fruits drying;
- wood processing;
The signing of the above agreement is a successful beginning of the trade-economic and cultural mutual relations between the Grodno region and the province Gansu PRC.
For more information about relationships between the Grodno region and the PRC visit www.region.grodno.by
Mogilev Oblast Executive Committee has established cooperation with Chinese provinces Henan (a Cooperation Agreement was signed on November 2007). Under the above documents trade and economic, cultural cooperation and exchange of visits is carried out.
A delegation from the Mogilev Oblast led by the Deputy Head of the City Executive Committee Mr. Victor V. Nekrashevich paid a visit to the People’s Republic of China from 13th to 17th of September of the current year. The delegation comprised of representatives from the administration of FEZ “Mogilev”, UP “Mogilev Branch of Belarusian Chamber of Commerce and Industry”, Mogotex, JSC, Vesnyanka CJSC, ChTPUP “SV Klass”. In the course of the visit business meeting were held: September 13 – at a representation office of the Belarusian Chamber of Commerce and Industry located in the People’s Republic of China and the Consulate General of the Republic of Belarus in Shanghai;
During the visit to the city of Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu province, the following business meetings were held:
- with the Vice Governor of the province Zhang Weiguo (subjects discussed – development of regions, further cooperation strategic trends);
- at the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) (the presentation of production and export capabilities of the Mogilev Oblast including FEZ “Mogilev” was made, an agreement for a group of Chinese businessmen interested in cooperation with FEZ “Mogilev” to pay a visit to the Mogilev Oblast was reached);
- with Chinese companies: JSTEX, HIGH HOPE, TEXLAND to discuss the supply of feed stocks for the manufacture of new production line at Mogotex, OJSC.
The delegation partook in the International Business Week 2010 opening ceremony held in Nanjing.
On September 16, the delegation of the Oblast visited the National exposition of the Republic of Belarus at the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai (during that period the exposition was holding the Days of the Mogilev Oblast) and the Jiangsu province exposition.
A merit amateur creative team of the Republic of Belarus ensemble “Medunitsa” (13 persons) of the Mogilev Oblast Philharmonic Hall was participating in cultural events held within the frameworks of the National Exposition of the Republic of Belarus at World Expo 2010 from September 10-24.
The stage of the Belarus Pavilion saw the team perform 27 concerts (two concerts per day).
Medunitsa participated in: The Days of Mogilev Oblast opening ceremony held at the exposition (on September 10); in the event “4 millionth visitor of the exposition of the Republic of Belarus”, performed a concert in the province of Huond Rau.
The Mogilev City Executive Committee established cooperation with the city of Zhengzhou (a Protocol of Intent for cooperation was signed). In November 2009, upon the invitation of the Zhengzhou City Mayor Zhao Jiancai, representatives of the city of Mogilev partook in the Forum “Cultural Heritage and Modern Urban Development” held in China. In the course of the visit to China of the Zhengzhou City Administration, the proposition to sign a twinning arrangement was made. The Chinese party approved the proposition and expressed its readiness to send the city delegation to sign the document in Mogilev in 2010. However, the visit has not taken place up to now.
The Belarusian State Agricultural Academy on a regular basis operates an information Centre of the development of cooperation with the Henan Agricultural University. There are 18 Chinese students studying at the academy. The Belarus-Russia University has 8 students from China studying on its faculty of economics.
With a view to get familiar with the culture and traditions of China, the Mogilev Gymnasium (upper secondary school) No.3 holds facultative classes “Learn to speak Chinese.”
In January-October 2010, the Mogilev Oblast manufacturers exported their products to the People’s Republic of China to the amount of USD 3.8 million or 130.2 percent as against January-October of 2009; products imported from China totaled USD 32.7 million (138.7 percent), the trade deficit made USD 28.9 million.
Products exported to China:
- products of FEZ “Mogilev” entities – OAO “Mogilevkhimvolokno” - polyethylene terephthalate (USD 2272.3 thousand, growth 103.2 percent);
- products of OAO “Belshina” – tyres (USD 1285.4 thousand, 193.7 percent)
- furniture – USD 60.8 thousand, 95.5 percent;
- other products: wood articles to the amount of USD 60.6 thousand, household appliances – USD 37.2 thousand, raw flax – USD 3.5 thousand – the products were not delivered to China in January-October 2009.
Raw materials for the Oblast chemical enterprises hold nearly 30 percent in the pattern of imports from China, 10 percent accounts for electric motors, 8 percent for fabrics, 7 percent for footwear parts, 4 percent for insecticides and herbicides.
In 1994 the Brest City Council and the People’s Government of Hubay Province of the People's Republic of China signed an agreement on the establishment of friendly ties. Within the framework of this agreement, delegations of Hubay Province more than once visited Brest Region and got acquainted with its cities, industry and agriculture. A sister city agreement between the cities of Chibi and Baranovichi was signed and an agreement on further development of friendly cooperation between the cities of Chibi and Baranovichi was concluded.
Meetings of young Chinese and Belarusian businessmen were organized in Brest. Chinese students took courses at the Technical University. Chinese experience was successfully used during the foundation of the free economic zone “Brest”.
From 1998 till 2000 Chinese specialists in the field of alternative medicine worked in Baranovichi. Two medical workers were sent to the city of Chibi to work in the field of ophthalmology.
Under the auspices of the all foreign citizens entering Embassy of the People's Republic of China to Belarus, 11 art exhibitions were organized in the cities of Baranovichi, Brest, Pinsk, Pruzhany, Drogichin and others. In 2000 Chinese opera gave a performance in Brest.
In accordance with the plan of events promoting Belarus-China trade and economic cooperation in 2003-2004, the delegation of Brest Region consisting of the Brest City Council Chairman and General Director of the Unitary Enterprise “Brest Brach of the Belarusian Chamber of Commerce and Industry” visited Hubay Province. As a result of the negotiations a cooperation agreement between the Unitary Enterprize “Brest Brach of the Belarusian Chamber of Commerce and Industry” and the International Trade Promotion Committee of Hubay Province was signed.
In 2004 the delegation of Hubay Province of the People's Republic of China visited Brest Region. During the visit the free economic zone “Brest” and the Municipal management committee of Kunmin Region of new processes and governmental level technologies commercialization signed a cooperation intentions protocol.
From 17 to 18 of May of the present year, at the invitation of the chairperson of the regional executive committee Mr. Sumara К.А. a delegation from Hubei province of the Chinese People's Republic headed by its permanent vice-governor Zhou Jianwei visited Brest region. During the visit the meetings with the management of SEZ “Brest” were held and a range of enterprises of Brest were visited. Simultaneously the Chinese party was proposed some actual lines of cooperation with the interested economic entities of the region.
Gomel Region Executive Committee
The Economic Committee of Gomel Regional Executive Committee reports that, in 1997 there was signed the Agreement on twinning relations between Huai'an (PRC) and Gomel (the Republic of Belarus).
In 2007, there was signed the Agreement on cooperation between Administrative Committee of the zone of economic development of Huai'an and the Administration of FEZ “Gomel-Raton”, and the Protocol of intentions for cooperation between Gomel Branch of the Belarusian Chamber of Commerce and the Huai'an Branch of the Chinese Chamber of Commerce.
The Huai'an Branch of the Chinese Chamber of Commerce received the data on Gomel and the Gomel District in Chinese, in English, in German, and in Russian. The Chinese business circles are invited to participate in the International Universal Exhibition “Spring 2008 in Gomel”.
Export-import operations with the Chinese partners are conducted by RAUP “Gomel`skoe PO “Kristall”, Belcaps IPUP, JSC “Gomelsteklo”. RUP “Gomel plant of agricultural machinery “Gomselmash” continues working with dealer centers in China: “Voer” Industury And Trade Co.,Ltd. (in Harbin), Yuncheng Yili Trade Co., Ltd., Beijing import/export limited company of state-owned farms.
In 2008, it will be 30 years of the reforms in China and Huai'an municipal programme on exchange with foreign countries. Nowadays, China holds festive events dedicated to the anniversary. These events also include publishing of the book about sister-towns and their friendly reciprocations. The information material to decorate the stand telling about Gomel has been sent to Huai'an.
The representatives of the sister-towns are invited to take part in official events dedicated to the 30th anniversary of Huai'an in September 2008.
The scientific interuniversity cooperation made its step forward. Within the frameworks of the agreements concluded the cooperation is observed among the Belarusian State University of Transport and National Tribology Laboratory of the Jinhua University, Nanking University of Science and Technology, Central South University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
Within the framework of the agreement on modern joint training of specialists on faculties “Russian Philology ", “Mathematics”, and “Applied Mathematics” between Gomel State University of F. Skorina and Xuzhou Pedagogic University there was opened a Branch of Gomel State University of F. Skorina at Xuzhou Pedagogic University.
49 Chinese students began learning the Russian language in September 2007. The Gomel tutors are planned to be sent to Xuzhou Pedagogic University to work with students learning Russian in second semester of 2007-2008.
The 2009 external trade turnover of Belarusian enterprises with the Peoples Republic of China made 81.3 mln. USD.
2009 saw a significant boost in export deliveries which brought 15.5 mln. USD (a 124% increase); imports were at the level of 65.8 mln. USD (a 79% increase).
The main export items still remain to be tow and acrylic fibers with their 95 % share in total exports of the Oblast. Glass fibers and optical devices are also exported, but at much smaller amounts.
Since the year 2007, RUP "Vitebsk Alcoholic Beverages Factory" has concluded the contract for distilled beverage deliveries to China, however sales make nearly 40 thous. USD per year yet.
Imported items are predominantly presented by television tubes (RUPP “Vityaz”), footwear tops made of leather, skin and sheepskin (SOOO “Marko” and SOOO “Belwest”), herbicides and other medicines (OOO “Rubikon”.). “Bell Bimbo” Company purchases fabrics for further tailoring children clothes.
The above enterprises set steady cooperation ties to order products from Chinese manufacturers which enabled the manufacturers to reduce finished articles cost and improved competitive ability of the products on the markets of Russia and the CIS Member States.
Economic potential of the Vitebsk Oblast companies provides for a multiple increase in deliveries of a wide range of products manufactured at the Oblast subordinate enterprises to the Chinese market.
Regional contacts with the PRC at the level of the administrators of cities and oblasts are being developed on a regular basis.
Every year (for the period of five years), mutual visits of delegation from the cities of Jinan (the province of Shandong) to Vitebsk are organised.
The delegation from the city of Harbin pays annual visits to meet the administration of the Vitebsk oblast and the city of Vitebsk.
At the moment within the framework of regional cooperation Chinese partners are participating in a number of events.
Following the visit of Dyadelo Yu. A. (as a member of the Belarusian delegation), Deputy Head of Housing and public utilities department of the regional executive committee, which took place from June 21 through June 29, 2010, to the People’s Republic of China, work is being continued to implement the “Conversion of a boiler house into a mini-thermal power plant in the city of Vitebsk” investment project, financed by China credit lines. It is expected that high technology Chinese equipment will be used.
The project is included in the overall implementation schedule for investment projects in the Vitebsk region for USD 7.2 million.
At present development of a feasibility report and project business plan is being completed, specifications of equipment needed for the project implementation as well as a list of equipment are being agreed upon with a Chinese partner. It is planned that the project will be examined during a session of the Currency and credits commission in December 2010 – January 2011.
A delegation of the People’s government of the Heilongjiang province, headed by Mr. Sun Yao, visited the Vitebsk region in July 2010.
Representatives of Chinese companies, interested in supply of milk products (milk powder, condensed milk) and flax to the Chinese market, were among the delegation members. Chinese representatives visited Vitebsk enterprises, administration of “Vitebsk” free economic zone, enterprises situated in towns of Orsha and Glubokoye.
Use of China credit lines to implement investment projects of technical re-equipment and upgrading of the enterprises of the State Association “Vitebsk Concern “Meat and Dairy Products” was discussed. Capacity of the Orsha flax sorting station was studied to organize export of its products. A return visit of the Vitebsk region delegation is scheduled for 2nd quarter of 2011.